| No
matter how much you earn during the year, what really counts is
what you get to keep (after-taxes). That is why tax planning should
be an all year-round effort. Effective planning today may not
only reduce your 2002 tax liability, it can help you lessen the
confusion at tax time next year.
In
the remaining weeks, it is important that you familiarize yourself
with some of the options that are available to shift income and
expenses into 2002 or 2003, depending upon how the tax laws and
amendments affect you.
If
you expect your 2002 taxable income to be MORE than 2003 (you
expect a decrease in taxable income in 2003), you can do some
of these suggestions:
-
Ask
your boss to delay that handsome bonus until 2003 (unless
that will be enough to make you jump to the next “bracket”
in 2003).
-
If
you are self-employed, delay your billings and the receipt
of business income into 2003.
-
If
you itemize deductions on Schedule “A,” you can
pay your January 2003 mortgage payment in 2002. Be sure your
check arrives at the bank or other financial institution by
December 31 to be included in the annual Form 1098 (includes
interest paid during 2002).
-
If
you have already paid medical and dental bills (including
health insurance) sufficient to exceed 7.5% of Adjusted Gross
Income, be sure to pay all doctors, hospitals and that next
monthly insurance payment in 2002.
-
Make
that charitable contribution before the end of the year. If
you are short cash, use your bank credit card to make that
contribution.
-
Consider
paying the remainder of the year’s Real Estate tax bill
by December 31. In Massachusetts and some other states, the
2003 real estate tax bill, although paid in quarterly or semi-annual
payments during both 2002 and 2003, is really a liability
as of July 1, 2002. If you have already made two quarterly
payments in 2002, consider paying the other two quarters before
December 31, thereby getting a tax deduction in 2002. By the
way, this will not work if you are paying your real estate
taxes through an escrow payment made to your bank.
-
If
you think you will owe income taxes to the state, consider
making an estimated tax payment by December 31, 2002 instead
of next January 15.
If
you expect your 2003 taxable income to be MORE than 2002 (you
expect an increase in taxable income in 2003) AND you expect to
be in a higher tax bracket in 2003, you can do some of these suggestions.
- Make
sure your boss pays that handsome bonus in 2002 (unless that
will be enough to make you jump to the next “bracket”
in 2002).
- If you
are self-employed, send out your billings now and attempt
to obtain the receipt of business income in 2002.
If you itemize deductions on Schedule “A,” you can
- Delay
your December mortgage payment (if you won’t get into
trouble by delaying it), until just after December 31 to be
included in the annual Form 1098 (it will include interest
paid during 2003).
- If your
2002 payments for medical and dental bills (including health
insurance) are NOT sufficient to exceed 7.5% of Adjusted Gross
Income, be sure to pay all current doctors, hospitals and
that next monthly medical insurance premium in 2003.
- Make
that end-of-year charitable contribution after December 31.
- Make
the January 15th state estimated tax payment in January.
For
all others, you can think about this:
If
you are thinking about going into a mutual fund or increasing
your investment in a mutual fund during the month of December,
please be careful. December is the month when most mutual funds
make their “capital gains” and other year-end distributions.
The result is taxable income to you while the price of the fund
is adjusted to compensate for the distributions. Your net outlay
is the tax on those distributions. Call the mutual fund and find
out when they will be issuing year-end distributions, and make
your investment just after.
Do
you know where your capital gains will be for 2002? How about
2003? Should you shift something into either 2002 or 2003?
What
is the current status of your IRA? Are you over age 70½?
Should you move your IRAs to a better investment or consolidate
them to make it easier to watch or invest?
If
you are self-employed (including that part-time business), have
you established a Keogh or qualified retirement plan before the
December 31 deadline?
Pushing
deductions into 2002 may not always be worthwhile. If you will
not be able to itemize deductions on Schedule A in 2002, these
"extra" amounts will be wasted. It might be better to
hold them off until 2003 when you may have enough deductions to
allow you to itemize as opposed to using the standard deduction.
Take the time now to find out. It just might save you a lot of
money when you file your income tax returns.
Many
accountants view their goal as minimizing their clients' taxes.
NOT ME! I like to see my clients pay more taxes - because their
earnings and profits are increasing dramatically. In addition
to minimizing clients’ taxes, I can help my clients with
strategies designed to help them achieve those profits. Talk to
me and find out more.
If
we can help with any of these tax-planning measures, please call.
A
friendly "Thank you!" for your patronage during the
past year and for the confidence you have placed in us. We will
always do everything we can to assure complete satisfaction. We
are looking forward to many more opportunities of serving you
in the future.
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