TAX TIPS AND FACTS
As written by Roger A. Kahan, CPA

 

 
 
Contents | About | Back issues | CBS MarketWatch Article | Year-End Planning
Volume 19, Issue # 1
May 2005

ROGER A. KAHAN
Tax and Business Advisor, Wealth Care Professional

Serving the tax and financial needs of individuals and small to medium businesses
1214 Park St., Suite 203
Stoughton, MA 02072-3738
VOICE: 781.963.RAK-1 (963-7251)
E-mail: kahan@rak-1.com

RAK-1

 
Registered Representative offering securities through SunAmerica Securities, Inc.
(SAS), a registered broker-dealer and member of NASD/SIPC.
Investment advisory services offered through US Financial Advisors, LLC
(USFA), an SEC-registered investment advisor. SAS is not affiliated with USFA
Branch office located at 139 Wood Road, Braintree, MA 02184. Tel: 781.849.9200

Copyright © 1995 - 2004 Roger A. Kahan, CPA
ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
 
 
RAK-1
      
 

 
 

TOPICS COVERED IN THIS ISSUE

  1. Meals and entertainment
  2. No longer tax havens
  3. SEP retirement plans
  4. Life of Leisure
  5. Financial professional
  6. Uncle Sam and the angel food cake
  7. Stretch IRA
  8. Deductible losses
  9. Cover your assets
  10. FED action

 


 

MEALS AND ENTERTAINMENT EXPENSES

Generally, 50% of business related meals and entertainment expenses are tax deductible by the payer.

If the related expenditure covers mostly employees or staff of the company, the amount paid may be considered as a Staff Meeting expense and should be fully deductible.

Related entertainment should be associated with a business meeting, occurring just before, during, or just after the meeting.
Meals solely for yourself (no business related person is accompanying you), other than when you are away traveling overnight, are not deductible.

These types of expenses must be substantiated with the dates, places, and names of the participants along with an explanation of the business purpose. An invoice must also support meals and entertainment of $75 or more.

You should share this information with your acquaintances and family. It may provide some small talk for your conversation.

Table of Contents


 

NO LONGER TAX HAVENS

For many years gone by, many people thought it was good to move to sunny states to escape the dreaded state income tax in retirement years.

Two thoughts should be considered.

  1. Some states, Florida for example, enjoy a reputation as being tax friendly. While they do not have an income tax, they do have an intangibles tax (on the market value of investment property), a sales tax, and a hefty local real estate tax.
  2. Some states (Massachusetts is one of them) are reaching out to retired taxpayers by calling pensions earned from employment or businesses located in their state to be taxable and subject to a non-resident income tax, gaining much needed revenue to help balance budgets.

According to a recent survey, popular retiree states such as Texas and Florida averaged in the middle of the 50 states for tax burden. The survey included, in addition to a state's income tax, whether Social Security benefits, or military and public pensions are taxable.

If you are considering a move to another state for retirement, you should consider all the taxes before making that move. Change your residence because you want to be in a sunny climate, not to beat the tax man.

 

 Table of Contents


 

SEP RETIREMENT PLANS

SEP plans for the 2004 tax year may still be funded by April 15! (If a small business owner files an extension on their 2004 tax return, the SEP plan can be funded at the time the extension filing is due.)
The SEP plan advantages for small business include:

Easy to set up and can be maintained with minimal administrative support.

Fund business owners retirement and help support savings for their employees.

Contributions to employees under a SEP plan are generally tax deductible.

To learn more, call our office.

 Table of Contents


 

LIFE OF LEISURE

The average American retires at age 61.2. Life expectancy in our country is 77.4 years. The 16.2 years that an average individual spends in retirement represents 21% of his/her life span (source: CIA World Factbook 2004, Murray Gendell, Georgetown University).


Did you know we do more than just prepare, compile, and crunch numbers? We are not just bean-counters. We can also advise you on estate and business planning and offer financial strategies to meet your goals. As your CPA, we know your needs better than many other professionals.

 

 Table of Contents


 

FINANCIAL PROFESSIONAL

There has never been a better time to find a financial professional. Now more than ever, people understand the importance of keeping what they've earned, and potentially making it last longer than their parents ever had to.

We want to partner with you and provide you with innovative products and support that you need. Call for an appointment to review your current portfolio and based upon your time horizon and risk tolerance we will help you decide where to place your investments.

 


The Massachusetts Society of CPAs represents over 8,800 certified public accountants working in public accounting, industry & business, government and education.


Planning for the future is a lot like planting a tree. You've got to do it today if you want your family to enjoy it tomorrow.

 Table of Contents


 

UNCLE SAM AND THE ANGEL FOOD CAKE

Last year, I had the entire family over for Thanksgiving dinner. I made my specialty, angel food cake. Well, I put all the ingredients together, and then put it in the oven, you know it's the heat that makes that cake rise. After I put it in the oven, my family and I went out for a walk. Except there was one person left in the house. Guess who it was? My Uncle Sam.

Sam didn't go for the walk with the rest of the family, he was upstairs sleeping. But when we left, Sam woke up. He smelled the cake, and walked down to the kitchen. What smelled so good? He opened the oven door to see what it was. And what happened? The heat escaped. A few minutes later, Sam opened that door again. Again, some of the heat escaped. Then again and again. He opened that oven door four times.

Finally, we came back from our walk. I looked in the oven and that cake was only 5 inches high. It was supposed to be twice that high! Now I didn't have enough to feed my family! But, you know what? I had no one to blame but myself, because I knew that Uncle Sam would open that door, because he always does.

We offer investments that are designed to help keep that door from opening. They keep Uncle Sam out. Would you like to hear more about them?

Call and find out more.

 


DON'T FORGET:
"IT'S NOT WHAT YOU MAKE THAT COUNTS; IT'S WHAT YOU KEEP!"

 Table of Contents


 

STRETCH IRA

An IRA, if structured properly, can provide a significant stream of income to the owner, spouse, children, and grandchildren (three generations of family). It is a strategy that can help extend the tax deferral and income benefits of the IRA accounts you established over the years. This program is primarily for people who don't need the assets in their IRAs for retirement income, as they can be used to generate higher income potential for their spouse, children, and possibly even grandchildren. A stretch IRA can be used to spread the distribution of IRA assets over many years, potentially reducing the annual income tax burdens for beneficiaries. This program can be set up without the need for a Trust or any other sophisticated estate-planning technique. As you probably know, an IRA beneficiary is required by the Internal Revenue Service regulations to take annual minimum distributions. In a stretch IRA money is withdrawn from the account, while the balance remains invested with potential for growth on a tax-deferred basis. Only the amounts withdrawn become taxable to the beneficiary in the year withdrawn. Over time, the tax advantages may make a significant difference in how much money your beneficiary actually receives from the IRA.

In 2002, the IRS issued final regulations governing required minimum distributions (RMD) wherein the beneficiary will receive distributions under the auspices of a stretch IRA unless the beneficiary makes an affirmative election to the contrary by December 31 of the year following the year of the ownerÕs death. While the stretch IRA is not available in every scenario, the simplified rules and flexibility associated with the final regulations seem to have propelled the popularity of the stretch IRA to new heights.
Given the relative simplicity, effectiveness as a wealth transfer strategy and flexibility, the stretch IRA can be a powerful tool.

 Table of Contents


 

DEDUCTIBLE LOSSES.

If you leave a deposit or pay for something in advance and the party holding your money goes defunct before you get anything in return, you may be able to deduct a non-business bad debt. This loss is treated as a short-term capital loss, deductible to the extent of capital gains plus the lesser of $3,000 or the excess of capital losses over capital gains. Any remaining loss can be carried over.

 Table of Contents


 

 

COVER YOUR ASSETS

If you died tomorrow, would the "taxman" be your biggest beneficiary? For many entrepreneurs, that question and its answer may be shocking. That's because those who postpone the task of estate planning may expose their families and their company to enormous financial risks. Estate taxes, which can reach up to 48% (or higher if state estate taxes are applicable), can kill even the most promising of fast-growing businesses by forcing heirs to sell prematurely to meet tax liabilities.

You say you don't have time to worry about that now? Then you may well be missing out on some important estate-planning strategies, which often need to be set in place early to work effectively. When you clarify your estate-planning goals, you protect your family in the event of your death. You may find ways to reduce the estate-tax bite while allowing the family to retain control of the company.

Investment products mentioned in this newsletter are NOT FDIC insured, may lose value, and are not bank guaranteed. Past performance does not guaranty future results. Performance information is presented for illustration purposes only and does not represent the performance of any specific investment. Diversification does not ensure a profit or guaranty against loss. Small-cap stocks are generally more volatile than large-cap stocks.

 


 

If you are pleased with our service, please tell your friends. If you are not pleased with our service, please tell me; that way we can please you.


Table of Contents


 

FED ACTION

The Fed has raised short-term rates at 6 consecutive meetings, moving the overnight lending rate between banks from 1.0% to 2.5%. The Fed last had 6 consecutive rate hikes (although not in 6 consecutive meetings) in 1999-2000. Before that the Fed upped rates 7 straight times in 1994-1995. 4.0% is the median prediction of economists for the Fed funds rate 1-year from now (source: Federal Reserve, USA Today).

 

Table of Contents

 
 
RAK-1
      
 

 
 

Roger A. Kahan is a Certified Public Accountant, Business Advisor, and Wealth Care Professional with an office in Stoughton, Massachusetts, serving the tax and financial needs of individuals and small to medium sized businesses almost anywhere in the United States. And with the advent of the Internet, his professional tax consultation extends into several other countries. Roger is always seeking additional clients and professionals wishing to save or invest money and better manage their own life; or a friend, a relative, or a client's personal or business life.

Do you know of someone that could use our professional services? Please let us know if we can use your name in an introductory letter or phone call.

Thank you.

No one is required to pay more in taxes than the law demands. If you pay too much, you have fewer resources to meet your other financial goals. I can help find tax deductions and credits, and help you plan so your taxes can be as low as possible. I can also assist you with business and estate tax planning.

The information contained in this publication has been obtained from sources I believed to be reliable at the time of writing, but are not guaranteed as to their accuracy or completeness. This material, or any portions thereof, may not be reproduced without prior written permission of Roger A. Kahan, CPA.


Remember: “A failure to plan is a plan to fail.” (Anonymous.)

Table of Contents
 
 
RAK-1
 
 

 
 

ROGER A. KAHAN
Certified Public Accountant, Wealth Care Professional
and Business Advisor

STOUGHTON, MASSACHUSETTS
VOICE: 781.963.RAK-1
FAX:     781.961.RAK-1

EMAIL: Kahan@RAK-1.com

A member of:

Massachusetts Society of Certified Public Accountants
Massachusetts Association of Public Accountants
Randolph Business and Industrial Commission
Computer Organizations of New England, Inc.
South Shore Women's Business Network
Randolph Chamber of Commerce, Inc.
National Society of Tax Professionals
South Shore Chamber of Commerce
U.S. Insurance Brokers, LLC
U.S. Financial Advisors, LLC
National Notary Association
Knights of Pythias

Mass CPA online

Contents | About | Back issues | CBS MarketWatch Article | Year-End Planning
Copyright © 1995 - 2004 Roger A. Kahan, CPA.  All Rights Reserved.